Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG 建築師事務所)的仿山居公寓 Mountain Dwellings
Mountain Dwellings 公寓建於哥本哈根一個立體停車場上，由丹麥設計師 Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG 建築師事務所)設計，80套公寓被設計在一個傾斜的人工「山坡」上，這個傾斜的山坡底下是一個可以容納480輛汽車的立體停車場。
Mountain Dwellings 公寓旁邊是PLOT 建築師事務所（後來拆夥變成兩家事務所：BIG 、JDS - Julien de Smedt Architects)於2006年時設計的 VM Houses。
如何把郊區後院的景致和都市的高密度結合起來？Mountain Dwellings 公寓其實就是 VM Houses 的再進化，同樣的客戶，同樣的尺寸、同樣的街道。但在此設計案中量體的三分之二給了停車空間，其餘三分之一則是作為居住空間使用。
如果把房子建在立體停車場頂會怎麼樣呢？就會像山坡上建了薄薄的一層房子一樣。就像梯田一樣從11樓慢慢遞減到街道邊緣。它的設計不像其他房子的設計一樣把住宅區和停車場分開建成兩棟獨立的建築，而是把提車和住宅兩種功能結合到了一個建築體上。
停車場必須靠近街道旁邊，住房要求有陽光，新鮮空氣和美景，這樣所有的公寓都有面朝太陽的屋頂花園和美景。Mountain Dwellings設計特色就是郊外的生活，城市的密度。
屋頂花園由露台和花園組成，花園內植物種類隨四季而不同。整個建築體有巨大完整的澆灌系統，以保證花園充足的水量。與花園和公寓隔開的是建築正面的大玻璃門，這樣的設計可以保證充足的陽光和新鮮的空氣。
Mountain Dwellings 的居民也許將成為 Orestaden 首批將車直接停在家門外的人，巨大寬闊的停車場可以容納480個車位，並設有斜坡式車道。在有些區域，斜坡上的淨高度可以達到16米，給人彷彿置身大教堂的感覺。
到了夜間的時候建築體不同層樓之間會散發顏色各異的光線，如同一個色彩斑斕的世界。Mountain Dwellings 有著得天獨厚的兩大優越性：靠近哥本哈根市中心喧鬧的生活，還可以享受郊區的寧靜。
>>相關資訊
建築師：BIG 事務所
設計案：Mountain Dwellings 公寓
位置：Copenhagen, Denmark
設計團隊：Annette Jensen, Dariusz Bojarski, Dennis Rasmussen, Eva Hviid-Nielsen, Henrick Poulsen, Joao Vieira Costa, Jørn Jensen, Karsten V. Vestergaard, Karsten Hammer Hansen, Leon Rost, Louise Steffensen, Malte Rosenquist, Mia Frederiksen, Ole Elkjær-Larsen, Ole Nannberg, Roberto Rosales Salazar, Rong Bin, Sophus Søbye, Søren Lambertsen, Wataru Tanaka
業主：HOPFNER A/S, Danish Oil Company A/S
共同設計：JDS ARCHITECTS, MOE & BRØDSGAARD, FRODE MADSEN RÅDGIVENDE INGENIØRER ApS
總樓地板面積：33.000 m2
完成：2008年6月
Right next to their VM Housing project, BIG is currently finishing their new project: Mountain Dwellings. But this time, the client asked for a specific program with 2/3 parking and 1/3 living. Rather than doing 2 separate buildings, BIG decided to combine the splendours of the suburban backyard with the social intensity of urban density, resulting on a terraced housing over the parking area.
The parking area needs to be connected to the street, and the homes require sunlight, fresh air and views, thus all apartments have roof gardens facing the sun, amazing views and parking on the 10th floor. The Mountain Dwellings appear as a suburban neighbourhood of garden homes flowing over a 10-storey building - suburban living with urban density.
The residents of the 80 apartments will be the first in Orestaden to have the possibility of parking directly outside their homes. The gigantic parking area contains 480 parking spots and a sloping elevator that moves along the mountain's inner walls. In some places the ceiling height is up to 16 meters which gives the impression of a cathedral-like space.
The north and west facades are covered by perforated aluminium plates, which let in air and light to the parking area. The holes in the facade form a huge reproduction of Mount Everest. At day the holes in the aluminium plates will appear black on the bright aluminium, and the gigantic picture will resemble that of a rough rasterized photo. At night time the facade will be lit from the inside and appear as a photo negative in different colours as each floor in the parking area has different colours.
Mountain Dwellings 公寓旁邊是PLOT 建築師事務所（後來拆夥變成兩家事務所：BIG 、JDS - Julien de Smedt Architects)於2006年時設計的 VM Houses。
如何把郊區後院的景致和都市的高密度結合起來？Mountain Dwellings 公寓其實就是 VM Houses 的再進化，同樣的客戶，同樣的尺寸、同樣的街道。但在此設計案中量體的三分之二給了停車空間，其餘三分之一則是作為居住空間使用。
如果把房子建在立體停車場頂會怎麼樣呢？就會像山坡上建了薄薄的一層房子一樣。就像梯田一樣從11樓慢慢遞減到街道邊緣。它的設計不像其他房子的設計一樣把住宅區和停車場分開建成兩棟獨立的建築，而是把提車和住宅兩種功能結合到了一個建築體上。
停車場必須靠近街道旁邊，住房要求有陽光，新鮮空氣和美景，這樣所有的公寓都有面朝太陽的屋頂花園和美景。Mountain Dwellings設計特色就是郊外的生活，城市的密度。
屋頂花園由露台和花園組成，花園內植物種類隨四季而不同。整個建築體有巨大完整的澆灌系統，以保證花園充足的水量。與花園和公寓隔開的是建築正面的大玻璃門，這樣的設計可以保證充足的陽光和新鮮的空氣。
Mountain Dwellings 的居民也許將成為 Orestaden 首批將車直接停在家門外的人，巨大寬闊的停車場可以容納480個車位，並設有斜坡式車道。在有些區域，斜坡上的淨高度可以達到16米，給人彷彿置身大教堂的感覺。
到了夜間的時候建築體不同層樓之間會散發顏色各異的光線，如同一個色彩斑斕的世界。Mountain Dwellings 有著得天獨厚的兩大優越性：靠近哥本哈根市中心喧鬧的生活，還可以享受郊區的寧靜。
>>相關資訊
建築師：BIG 事務所
設計案：Mountain Dwellings 公寓
位置：Copenhagen, Denmark
設計團隊：Annette Jensen, Dariusz Bojarski, Dennis Rasmussen, Eva Hviid-Nielsen, Henrick Poulsen, Joao Vieira Costa, Jørn Jensen, Karsten V. Vestergaard, Karsten Hammer Hansen, Leon Rost, Louise Steffensen, Malte Rosenquist, Mia Frederiksen, Ole Elkjær-Larsen, Ole Nannberg, Roberto Rosales Salazar, Rong Bin, Sophus Søbye, Søren Lambertsen, Wataru Tanaka
業主：HOPFNER A/S, Danish Oil Company A/S
共同設計：JDS ARCHITECTS, MOE & BRØDSGAARD, FRODE MADSEN RÅDGIVENDE INGENIØRER ApS
總樓地板面積：33.000 m2
完成：2008年6月
Right next to their VM Housing project, BIG is currently finishing their new project: Mountain Dwellings. But this time, the client asked for a specific program with 2/3 parking and 1/3 living. Rather than doing 2 separate buildings, BIG decided to combine the splendours of the suburban backyard with the social intensity of urban density, resulting on a terraced housing over the parking area.
The parking area needs to be connected to the street, and the homes require sunlight, fresh air and views, thus all apartments have roof gardens facing the sun, amazing views and parking on the 10th floor. The Mountain Dwellings appear as a suburban neighbourhood of garden homes flowing over a 10-storey building - suburban living with urban density.
The residents of the 80 apartments will be the first in Orestaden to have the possibility of parking directly outside their homes. The gigantic parking area contains 480 parking spots and a sloping elevator that moves along the mountain's inner walls. In some places the ceiling height is up to 16 meters which gives the impression of a cathedral-like space.
The north and west facades are covered by perforated aluminium plates, which let in air and light to the parking area. The holes in the facade form a huge reproduction of Mount Everest. At day the holes in the aluminium plates will appear black on the bright aluminium, and the gigantic picture will resemble that of a rough rasterized photo. At night time the facade will be lit from the inside and appear as a photo negative in different colours as each floor in the parking area has different colours.
